RRC ID 64100
Author Hu Y, Galkin AV, Wu C, Reddy V, Su AI.
Title CAFET algorithm reveals Wnt/PCP signature in lung squamous cell carcinoma.
Journal PLoS One
Abstract We analyzed the gene expression patterns of 138 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) samples and developed a new algorithm called Coverage Analysis with Fisher's Exact Test (CAFET) to identify molecular pathways that are differentially activated in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma (AC) subtypes. Analysis of the lung cancer samples demonstrated hierarchical clustering according to the histological subtype and revealed a strong enrichment for the Wnt signaling pathway components in the cluster consisting predominantly of SCC samples. The specific gene expression pattern observed correlated with enhanced activation of the Wnt Planar Cell Polarity (PCP) pathway and inhibition of the canonical Wnt signaling branch. Further real time RT-PCR follow-up with additional primary tumor samples and lung cancer cell lines confirmed enrichment of Wnt/PCP pathway associated genes in the SCC subtype. Dysregulation of the canonical Wnt pathway, characterized by increased levels of β-catenin and epigenetic silencing of negative regulators, has been reported in adenocarcinoma of the lung. Our results suggest that SCC and AC utilize different branches of the Wnt pathway during oncogenesis.
Volume 6(10)
Pages e25807
Published 2011-1-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0025807
PII PONE-D-11-05185
PMID 22016777
PMC PMC3189939
MeSH Adenocarcinoma / genetics Adenocarcinoma / pathology Algorithms* Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology* Cell Polarity / genetics* Cell Survival / genetics Cluster Analysis Computational Biology / methods* Humans Lung Neoplasms / genetics Lung Neoplasms / pathology* Signal Transduction / genetics Transcriptome* Wnt Proteins / genetics* Wnt Proteins / metabolism
IF 2.74
Resource
Human and Animal Cells PC-14(RCB0446)