RRC ID 66232
著者 Ogawa S, Shimidzu H, Fukuda K, Tsunekawa N, Hirano T, Sato F, Yura K, Hasunuma T, Ochi K, Yamamoto M, Sakamoto W, Hashimoto K, Ogata H, Kanao T, Nemoto M, Inagaki K, Tamura T.
タイトル Multiple mutations in RNA polymerase β-subunit gene (rpoB) in Streptomyces incarnatus NRRL8089 enhance production of antiviral antibiotic sinefungin: modeling rif cluster region by density functional theory.
ジャーナル Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
Abstract Streptomyces incarnatus NRRL8089 produces the antiviral, antifungal, antiprotozoal nucleoside antibiotic sinefungin. To enhance sinefungin production, multiple mutations were introduced to the rpoB gene encoding RNA polymerase (RNAP) β-subunit at the target residues, D447, S453, H457, and R460. Sparse regression analysis using elastic-net lasso-ridge penalties on previously reported H457X mutations identified a numeric parameter set, which suggested that H457R/Y/F may cause production enhancement. H457R/R460C mutation successfully enhanced the sinefungin production by 3-fold, while other groups of mutations, such as D447G/R460C or D447G/H457Y, made moderate or even negative effects. To identify why the rif cluster residues have diverse effects on sinefungin production, an RNAP/DNA/mRNA complex model was constructed by homology modeling and molecular dynamics simulation. The 4 residues were located near the mRNA strand. Density functional theory-based calculation suggested that D447, H457, and R460 are in direct contact with ribonucleotide, and partially positive charges are induced by negatively charged chain of mRNA.
巻・号 85(5)
ページ 1275-1282
公開日 2021-4-24
DOI 10.1093/bbb/zbab011
PII 6105261
PMID 33710298
MeSH Adenosine / analogs & derivatives* Adenosine / biosynthesis Adenosine / chemistry Amino Acid Substitution Anti-Bacterial Agents / biosynthesis* Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry Antifungal Agents / chemistry Antifungal Agents / metabolism Antimalarials / chemistry Antimalarials / metabolism Antiprotozoal Agents / chemistry Antiprotozoal Agents / metabolism Antiviral Agents / chemistry Antiviral Agents / metabolism Bacterial Proteins / chemistry Bacterial Proteins / genetics* Bacterial Proteins / metabolism Binding Sites DNA / chemistry DNA / genetics DNA / metabolism DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / chemistry DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / genetics* DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / metabolism Density Functional Theory Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Molecular Dynamics Simulation Mutation* Protein Binding Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical Protein Conformation, beta-Strand Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs RNA, Messenger / chemistry RNA, Messenger / genetics RNA, Messenger / metabolism Streptomyces / enzymology Streptomyces / genetics*
IF 1.516
リソース情報
原核生物(大腸菌)