RRC ID 68930
著者 Akao Y, Kuranaga Y, Heishima K, Sugito N, Morikawa K, Ito Y, Soga T, Ito T.
タイトル Plant hvu-MIR168-3p enhances expression of glucose transporter 1 (SLC2A1) in human cells by silencing genes related to mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I.
ジャーナル J Nutr Biochem
Abstract Diet is a crucial factor for preventing most diseases. Edible plant extracts are known to contain exosome-like nanoparticles, in which food-derived plant microRNAs are included and may serve as a novel functional component in human health. Here, we demonstrated that hvu-MIR168-3p included in the nanoparticles of rice aleurone cells down-regulated the expression of the genes related to mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I in human cells. Subsequently, hvu-MIR168-3p enhanced protein and RNA expression levels of glucose transporter I and caused a decrease in the blood glucose level, which findings were obtained by in vitro and in vivo experiments, respectively. These findings suggest that a cross-kingdom relationship between plants and humans with respect to hvu-MIR168-3p exists and may contribute to preventive medicine for GLUT1-related dysfunctions including glucose metabolism, aging, and tumor immunology.
巻・号 101
ページ 108922
公開日 2022-3-1
DOI 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2021.108922
PII S0955-2863(21)00342-9
PMID 34856354
MeSH Animals Blood Glucose / analysis Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation Down-Regulation Electron Transport Complex I / genetics* Enterocytes / metabolism Gene Expression Glucose Transporter Type 1 / genetics Glucose Transporter Type 1 / metabolism* Humans Male Metabolome Mice Mice, Inbred ICR MicroRNAs / genetics* Mitochondria / metabolism Nanoparticles Oryza / genetics* Oxidative Phosphorylation RNA Interference* RNA, Plant / genetics* Rats Up-Regulation
IF 4.873
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 IEC 6(RCB0993)