RRC ID 70526
著者 Burmeister AR, Fortier A, Roush C, Lessing AJ, Bender RG, Barahman R, Grant R, Chan BK, Turner PE.
タイトル Pleiotropy complicates a trade-off between phage resistance and antibiotic resistance.
ジャーナル Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Abstract Significance Bacteriophages (“phages,” viruses that infect bacteria) are an important source of selection for bacterial populations. Phages use various structures to infect bacterial cells, and bacteria often evolve phage resistance by losing or modifying these structures. We examine a phage that uses two structures that also provide Escherichia coli cells with antibiotic resistance. We show that phage selection can result in bacteria evolving phage resistance by losing or modifying the structures. When phage resistance evolves, the bacteria sometimes also show increased antibiotic sensitivity. This result indicates an evolutionary trade-off between phage resistance and antibiotic resistance. However, we also discovered bacterial mutations that avoid the trade-off. We discuss the potential use of phage selection and evolutionary trade-offs in treating bacterial infections.
巻・号 117(21)
ページ 11207-11216
公開日 2020-5-26
DOI 10.1073/pnas.1919888117
PII 1919888117
PMID 32424102
PMC PMC7260982
MeSH Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / genetics Coliphages / physiology* Drug Resistance, Bacterial / physiology* Escherichia coli / drug effects* Escherichia coli / physiology* Escherichia coli / virology Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics Gene Library Genes, Bacterial Genetic Pleiotropy* Host Specificity Lipopolysaccharides / genetics Lipopolysaccharides / metabolism Membrane Transport Proteins / genetics Mutation
IF 9.412
リソース情報
原核生物(大腸菌) JW5503-KC JW2341-KC JW0401-KC JW3996-KC JW0940-KC JW2203-KC JW5503-AM JW3596-AM JW3024-AM JW3605-AM