RRC ID 18640
著者 Murata T, Mizushima H, Chinen I, Moribe H, Yagi S, Hoffman RM, Kimura T, Yoshino K, Ueda Y, Enomoto T, Mekada E.
タイトル HB-EGF and PDGF mediate reciprocal interactions of carcinoma cells with cancer-associated fibroblasts to support progression of uterine cervical cancers.
ジャーナル Cancer Res
Abstract Tumor stroma drives the growth and progression of cancers. A heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor, HB-EGF, is an EGF receptor ligand that stimulates cell growth in an autocrine or paracrine fashion. While elevated expression of HB-EGF in cancer cells and its contribution to tumor progression are well documented, the effects of HB-EGF expression in the tumor stroma have not been clarified. Here, we show that HB-EGF is expressed in stromal fibroblasts where it promotes cancer cell proliferation. In uterine cervical cancers, HB-EGF was detected immunohistochemically in the stroma proximal to the cancer epithelium. Proliferation of cervical cancer cells in vitro was enhanced by coculture with fibroblasts isolated from tumor tissues of patients with cervical cancer. Inhibition of HB-EGF function or treatment with platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) inhibitors abrogated cancer cell growth enhanced by cervical cancer-associated fibroblast (CCF) coculture. Furthermore, tumor formation in a mouse xenograft model was enhanced by cotransplantation of CCF or mouse embryonic fibroblasts, but not with embryonic fibroblasts from HB-EGF-deficient mice. Conversely, conditioned medium from cancer cells induced HB-EGF expression in CCF. Mechanistic investigations established that PDGF was the primary factor responsible. Together, our findings indicate that HB-EGF and PDGF reciprocally mediate the interaction of cancer cells with cancer-associated fibroblasts, promoting cancer cell proliferation in a paracrine manner that has implications for novel combinatorial cancer therapies.
巻・号 71(21)
ページ 6633-42
公開日 2011-11-1
DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-0034
PII 0008-5472.CAN-11-0034
PMID 22009535
MeSH Animals Benzamides Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / metabolism Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology* Coculture Techniques Culture Media, Conditioned / pharmacology Disease Progression Female Fibroblasts / drug effects Fibroblasts / metabolism HeLa Cells / drug effects HeLa Cells / metabolism Heparin-binding EGF-like Growth Factor Humans Imatinib Mesylate Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / deficiency Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / pharmacology Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / physiology* Mice Mice, Knockout Mice, Nude Neoplasm Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors Neoplasm Proteins / pharmacology Neoplasm Proteins / physiology* Paracrine Communication Piperazines / pharmacology Platelet-Derived Growth Factor / antagonists & inhibitors Platelet-Derived Growth Factor / physiology* Pyrimidines / pharmacology Stromal Cells / drug effects Stromal Cells / metabolism* Tumor Cells, Cultured / drug effects Tumor Cells, Cultured / metabolism Tyrphostins / pharmacology Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / metabolism Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology* Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
IF 9.727
引用数 58
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 TCS(RCB0638) Ca Ski(RCB1947)