RRC ID 42116
著者 Ishii T, Ohshima S, Ishida T, Mima T, Tabunoki Y, Kobayashi H, Maeda M, Uede T, Liaw L, Kinoshita N, Kawase I, Saeki Y.
タイトル Osteopontin as a positive regulator in the osteoclastogenesis of arthritis.
ジャーナル Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Abstract We examined the role of osteopontin (OPN) in the osteoclastogenesis of arthritis using collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). Cells from arthritic joints of wild-type (OPN +/+) mice spontaneously developed bone-resorbing osteoclast-like cells (OCLs). The cultured cells showed an enhanced expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB ligand (RANKL) and a decreased expression of osteoprotegerin (OPG). The addition of OPG reduced the number of OCLs, indicating that the osteoclastogenesis depends on the RANK/RANKL/OPG system. The cells also produced OPN abundantly and anti-OPN neutralizing antibodies suppressed the development of OCLs. Moreover, the addition of OPN increased the expression of RANKL and augmented differentiation of OCLs from OPN-deficient (OPN -/-) cells. OPN, like the combination of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) and dexamethasone, also enhanced the RANKL expression and decreased OPG expression in a stromal cell line, ST2. These results suggest that OPN acts as a positive regulator in the osteoclastogenesis of arthritis through the RANK/RANKL/OPG system.
巻・号 316(3)
ページ 809-15
公開日 2004-4-9
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.02.124
PII S0006291X0400395X
PMID 15033472
MeSH Animals Arthritis / etiology Arthritis / metabolism* Calcitriol / metabolism Carrier Proteins / metabolism Cell Differentiation Cell Line Cells, Cultured Collagen / metabolism Dexamethasone / pharmacology Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Gene Expression Regulation* Glycoproteins / metabolism Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism Mice Mice, Inbred DBA Mice, Transgenic Models, Genetic Osteoclasts / metabolism Osteopontin Osteoprotegerin RANK Ligand RNA, Messenger / metabolism Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / metabolism Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor Recombinant Proteins / chemistry Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Sialoglycoproteins / physiology* Stromal Cells / cytology
IF 2.985
引用数 38
WOS 分野 BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 ST2(RCB0224)