RRC ID 43123
著者 Chaigne-Delalande B, Anies G, Kramer I, Genot E.
タイトル Nonadherent cells switch to a Rac-mediated, SHIP regulated, Akt activation mode for survival.
ジャーナル Oncogene
Abstract Constitutively active Rac stimulates Akt activity in T lymphocytes cultured in suspension. This regulation contrasts with findings obtained in fibroblasts, endothelial or neuronal cells grown on substrate, where Akt stimulation occurs independently of Rac. We now show that V12Rac-mediated stimulation of Akt is not restricted to the hematopoietic lineage but is dependent on the adherence status of the cell. V12Rac-mediated stimulation of Akt as well as molecular association between Rac and Akt occurred exclusively in cells kept in suspension. Stimulation and complex formation are dependent on SHIP but in a manner that differs from its role in dephosphorylation of phosphoinositide lipids. Adherent cells lacking SHIP, but not those lacking PTEN, are able to activate Akt through the Rac pathway. Our data reveal the existence of a bona fide Rac to Akt signaling pathway, tightly regulated by SHIP and operational in suspended cells only. This pathway may point to an alternative survival signal that is called into action when cells lose contact with the substrate and/or with other cells.
巻・号 27(13)
ページ 1876-85
公開日 2008-3-20
DOI 10.1038/sj.onc.1210830
PII 1210830
PMID 17906692
MeSH Apoptosis Blotting, Western Cell Adhesion* Cells, Cultured Humans Immunoprecipitation Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases Mutation / genetics PTEN Phosphohydrolase / metabolism Phosphatidylinositols / metabolism Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / metabolism* Phosphorylation Plasmids Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism* Signal Transduction* rac GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
IF 7.971
引用数 8
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY GENETICS & HEREDITY BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 DT40(RCB1464)