| RRC ID |
43594
|
| 著者 |
Furusawa Y, Iizumi T, Fujiwara Y, Zhao QL, Tabuchi Y, Nomura T, Kondo T.
|
| タイトル |
Inhibition of checkpoint kinase 1 abrogates G2/M checkpoint activation and promotes apoptosis under heat stress.
|
| ジャーナル |
Apoptosis
|
| Abstract |
Hyperthermia induced by heat stress (HS) inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells and induces their apoptosis. However, the mechanism underlying HS-induced apoptosis remains elusive. Here, we demonstrated a novel evidence that checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) plays crucial roles in the apoptosis and regulation of cell cycle progression in cells under HS. In human leukemia Jurkat cells, interestingly, the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad-3 related (ATR)-Chk1 pathway was preferentially activated rather than the ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM)-checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2) pathway under HS. The selective inhibitors of ATR or Chk1 abrogated HS-induced apoptosis in human leukemia Jurkat cells whereas the inhibition of ATM or Chk2 caused only marginal effects. Inhibition of ATR and Chk1 also abrogated G2/M checkpoint activation by HS in Jurkat cells. The effects of small interfering RNA targeting Chk1 were similar to those of the selective inhibitor of Chk1. In addition, the efficiencies of Chk1 inhibition on G2/M checkpoint abrogation and apoptosis induction were confirmed in the adherent cancer cell lines HeLa, HSC3, and PC3, suggesting that the targeting of Chk1 can be effective in solid tumors cells. In conclusion, these findings indicate a novel molecular basis of G2/M checkpoint activation and apoptosis in cells exposed to HS.
|
| 巻・号 |
17(1)
|
| ページ |
102-12
|
| 公開日 |
2012-1-1
|
| DOI |
10.1007/s10495-011-0660-7
|
| PMID |
22080164
|
| MeSH |
Apoptosis* / drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Checkpoint Kinase 1
Down-Regulation* / drug effects
Fever / enzymology*
Fever / genetics
Fever / physiopathology*
G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints*
Heat-Shock Response*
Humans
M Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints*
Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
Protein Kinases / genetics
Protein Kinases / metabolism*
|
| IF |
4.543
|
| 引用数 |
33
|
|
WOS 分野
|
BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
CELL BIOLOGY
|
| リソース情報 |
| ヒト・動物細胞 |
PC-3(RCB2145)
HSC-3(RCB1975) |
