RRC ID 48545
著者 Kobayashi T, Taguchi C, Kida K, Matsuda H, Terahara T, Imada C, Moe NK, Thwe SM.
タイトル Diversity of the bacterial community in Myanmar traditional salted fish yegyo ngapi.
ジャーナル World J Microbiol Biotechnol
Abstract The distribution and characterization of bacteria including lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in the traditional and popular salted fish yegyo ngapi in Myanmar were studied to clarify the contribution of these bacteria to the curing and ripening of this product. Samples of yegyo ngapi purchased from a market in Yangon were used. Most of the isolates obtained using de Man, Rogosa and Sharpe medium containing 10 % NaCl were identified as coccoid LAB on the basis of their basic phenotypic characteristics. From the results of 16S rRNA gene sequencing and PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of this gene, most of the isolates were identified as the halophilic LAB Tetragenococcus muriaticus. Analyses of the 16S rRNA gene based on the clone library using DNA extracted from salted fish products were also performed. The results of these molecular-analysis-based techniques showed that spore-forming and non-spore-forming anaerobic bacteria including the genera Clostridium and Halanaerobium in addition to T. muriaticus were also frequently found in bacterial communities. These findings suggest that the anaerobic condition during curing and ripening resulted in bacterial communities composed of strictly anaerobic bacteria and halophilic LAB, and that these bacteria might also contribute to the manufacturing processes of this product. In addition, DNA sequences similar to that of Clostridium botulinum were found in the clone library analysis. Therefore, despite no reports of botulism poisoning from the region where the samples were taken, closer surveillance should be carried out from the viewpoint of food safety.
巻・号 32(10)
ページ 166
公開日 2016-10-1
DOI 10.1007/s11274-016-2127-z
PII 10.1007/s11274-016-2127-z
PMID 27565776
MeSH Animals Bacteria / classification* Bacteria / genetics* Bacteria / isolation & purification Biodiversity Fermentation Fishes / microbiology* Food Microbiology Gene Library Myanmar Phylogeny Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, RNA / methods
IF 2.477
引用数 4
WOS 分野 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 10006