RRC ID 56026
著者 Nam AR, Kim JW, Park JE, Bang JH, Jin MH, Oh DY, Bang YJ.
タイトル Jab1 Silencing Inhibits Proliferation and Sensitizes to Cisplatin in Biliary Tract Cancer.
ジャーナル Cancer Res Treat
Abstract PURPOSE:Jab1 is a coactivator of c-Jun that enhances the transcriptional function of c-Jun. Jab1 is frequently overexpressed in various cancers and is associatedwith poor prognosis of cancer patients. Thus, Jab1 could be a potential therapeutic target in cancer. However, the role of Jab1 in biliary tract cancer (BTC) has not been studied.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed in vitro and in vivo experiments to evaluate the therapeutic potential ofJab1 inhibition in BTC.
RESULTS:Among 8 BTC cell lines, many showed higher Jab1 expression levels. In addition, Jab1 silencing by siRNA increased p27 expression levels. SNU478 and HuCCT-1 cells exhibited profound Jab1 knockdown and increased p27 expression by Jab1-specific siRNA transfection. Jab1 silencing induced anti-proliferative and anti-migratory effects and resulted in G1 cell cycle arrest in SNU478 and HuCCT-1 cells. In addition, Jab1 silencing potentiated the anti-proliferative and anti-migratory effects of cisplatin by increasing DNA damage. Interestingly,Jab1 knockdown increased PTEN protein half-life, resulting in increased PTEN expression. In the HuCCT-1 mouse xenograft model, stable knockdown of Jab1 by shRNA also showed anti-proliferative effects in vivo, with decreased Ki-67 expression and AKT phosphorylation and increased Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling and p27 expression.
CONCLUSION:Jab1 knockdown demonstrated anti-proliferative and anti-migratory effects in BTC cells by increasing DNA damage and stabilizing PTEN, resulting in G1 cell cycle arrest. In addition, Jab1 silencing potentiated the anti-proliferative effects of cisplatin. Our data suggest that Jab1 may be a potential therapeutic target in BTC that is worthy of further investigations.
巻・号 51(3)
ページ 886-900
公開日 2019-7-1
DOI 10.4143/crt.2018.375
PII crt.2018.375
PMID 30282449
PMC PMC6639236
MeSH Animals Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage* Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology Biliary Tract Neoplasms / drug therapy Biliary Tract Neoplasms / genetics Biliary Tract Neoplasms / metabolism* COP9 Signalosome Complex / antagonists & inhibitors COP9 Signalosome Complex / genetics* COP9 Signalosome Complex / metabolism* Cell Line, Tumor Cell Movement / drug effects Cell Proliferation / drug effects Cell Survival / drug effects Cisplatin / administration & dosage* Cisplatin / pharmacology Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 / metabolism Drug Synergism Female Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects Humans Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics* Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism* Mice PTEN Phosphohydrolase / chemistry PTEN Phosphohydrolase / metabolism Peptide Hydrolases / genetics* Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism* Protein Stability / drug effects RNA, Small Interfering / administration & dosage RNA, Small Interfering / pharmacology Up-Regulation / drug effects Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
IF 3.363
引用数 0
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HuCCT1(RCB1960) TFK-1(RCB2537)