RRC ID 62146
著者 Sugikawa E, Yazaki N, Tsunoda S, Nakanishi N, Ohashi M.
タイトル Inhibition of mutant p53 phosphorylation at serine 15 or serine 315 partially restores the function of wild-type p53.
ジャーナル Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Abstract The tumor suppressor protein p53 is a phosphoprotein and has growth and transformation suppression functions. Phosphorylation of wild-type p53 is known to modulate its function. To investigate the role of phosphorylation in modulating the functions of mutant p53, we constructed a series of phosphorylation site mutants based on mutant p53 Ala143 (p53-143) and p53 His175 (p53-175). When transfected into p53-negative Saos-2 cells, parental mutant p53-143 and p53-175 abolished both growth suppression and induction of apoptosis. However, DNA-activated protein kinase (DNA-PK) or cyclin-dependent kinase (cdks) phosphorylation site double mutants partially restored the growth suppression and induction of apoptosis and recovered the p53-specific DNA binding activity. We also observed a difference in sensitivity to calpain from parental mutants p53-175 and p53-175/15 or p53-175/315. These results suggest that the lack of phosphorylation at either the DNA-PK or cdks site in p53 mutants partially restores the wild-type functions by altering their conformation.
巻・号 261(2)
ページ 256-63
公開日 1999-8-2
DOI 10.1006/bbrc.1999.1019
PII S0006-291X(99)91019-7
PMID 10425175
MeSH Apoptosis / genetics Base Sequence Binding Sites / genetics Calpain / pharmacology Cell Division / genetics Cell Line Cyclin-Dependent Kinases / metabolism DNA / metabolism DNA Primers / genetics DNA-Activated Protein Kinase DNA-Binding Proteins* Humans Nuclear Proteins Phosphorylation Point Mutation* Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism Serine / metabolism Transfection Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / chemistry Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / genetics* Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism*
IF 2.985
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Saos-2(RCB0428)