RRC ID 63038
Author Togashi K, Okada M, Suzuki S, Sanomachi T, Seino S, Yamamoto M, Yamashita H, Kitanaka C.
Title Inhibition of Retinoblastoma Cell Growth by CEP1347 Through Activation of the P53 Pathway.
Journal Anticancer Res
Abstract BACKGROUND/AIM:Despite advances in treatment modalities, the visual prognosis of retinoblastoma still remains unsatisfactory, underscoring the need to develop novel therapeutic approaches.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effect on the growth of six human retinoblastoma cell lines and a normal human fibroblast cell line of CEP1347, a small-molecule kinase inhibitor originally developed for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and therefore with a known safety profile in humans, was examined. The role of the P53 pathway in CEP1347-induced growth inhibition was also investigated.
RESULTS:CEP1347 selectively inhibited the growth of retinoblastoma cell lines expressing murine double minute 4 (MDM4), a P53 inhibitor. Furthermore, CEP1347 reduced the expression of MDM4 and activated the P53 pathway in MDM4-expressing retinoblastoma cells, which was required for the inhibition of their growth by CEP1347.
CONCLUSION:We propose CEP1347 as a promising candidate for the treatment of retinoblastomas, where functional inactivation of P53 as a result of MDM4 activation is reportedly common.
Volume 40(9)
Pages 4961-4968
Published 2020-9-1
DOI 10.21873/anticanres.14499
PII 40/9/4961
PMID 32878784
MeSH Animals Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology* Carbazoles / pharmacology* Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation / drug effects Cell Survival / drug effects Drug Repositioning Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects Humans Mice Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism Retinoblastoma / drug therapy* Retinoblastoma / metabolism Retinoblastoma / pathology Signal Transduction / drug effects* Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism*
IF 1.994
Resource
Human and Animal Cells NCC-RbC-60(RCB2213) NCC-RbC-83(RCB2217) NCC-RbC-54(RCB2208)