RRC ID 72201
著者 Toki S, Yoshimaru T, Matsushita Y, Aihara H, Ono M, Tsuneyama K, Sairyo K, Katagiri T.
タイトル The survival and proliferation of osteosarcoma cells are dependent on the mitochondrial BIG3-PHB2 complex formation.
ジャーナル Cancer Sci
Abstract Previous studies reported the critical role of the brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide exchange protein 3-prohibitin 2 (BIG3-PHB2) complex in modulating estrogen signaling activation in breast cancer cells, yet its pathophysiological roles in osteosarcoma (OS) cells remain elusive. Here, we report a novel function of BIG3-PHB2 in OS malignancy. BIG3-PHB2 complexes were localized mainly in mitochondria in OS cells, unlike in estrogen-dependent breast cancer cells. Depletion of endogenous BIG3 expression by small interfering RNA (siRNA) treatment led to significant inhibition of OS cell growth. Disruption of BIG3-PHB2 complex formation by treatment with specific peptide inhibitor also resulted in significant dose-dependent suppression of OS cell growth, migration, and invasion resulting from G2/M-phase arrest and in PARP cleavage, ultimately leading to PARP-1/apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) pathway activation-dependent apoptosis in OS cells. Subsequent proteomic and bioinformatic pathway analyses revealed that disruption of the BIG3-PHB2 complex might lead to downregulation of inner mitochondrial membrane protein complex activity. Our findings indicate that the mitochondrial BIG3-PHB2 complex might regulate PARP-1/AIF pathway-dependent apoptosis during OS cell proliferation and progression and that disruption of this complex may be a promising therapeutic strategy for OS.
巻・号 112(10)
ページ 4208-4219
公開日 2021-10-1
DOI 10.1111/cas.15099
PMID 34363714
PMC PMC8486206
MeSH Animals Apoptosis / physiology Apoptosis Inducing Factor / metabolism Bone Neoplasms / metabolism Bone Neoplasms / pathology* Bone Neoplasms / therapy Cell Line, Tumor Cell Movement / drug effects Cell Proliferation / drug effects Cell Proliferation / physiology* Cell Survival / physiology* Cell-Penetrating Peptides / pharmacology Databases, Factual Down-Regulation G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints Gene Silencing Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors / drug effects Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors / metabolism Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors / physiology* Humans M Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints Membrane Proteins / metabolism Mice Mice, Nude Mitochondria / metabolism* Mitochondrial Membranes / metabolism Neoplasm Invasiveness Neoplasm Transplantation Osteosarcoma / metabolism Osteosarcoma / pathology* Osteosarcoma / therapy Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 / metabolism Prohibitins RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism Repressor Proteins / drug effects Repressor Proteins / metabolism Repressor Proteins / physiology*
IF 4.966
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Saos-2(RCB0428)