RRC ID 3627
著者 Sapir A, Choi J, Leikina E, Avinoam O, Valansi C, Chernomordik LV, Newman AP, Podbilewicz B.
タイトル AFF-1, a FOS-1-regulated fusogen, mediates fusion of the anchor cell in C. elegans.
ジャーナル Dev Cell
Abstract Cell fusion is fundamental for reproduction and organ formation. Fusion between most C. elegans epithelial cells is mediated by the EFF-1 fusogen. However, fusion between the anchor cell and the utse syncytium that establishes a continuous uterine-vulval tube proceeds normally in eff-1 mutants. By isolating mutants where the anchor-cell fails to fuse, we identified aff-1. AFF-1 ectopic expression results in fusion of cells that normally do not fuse in C. elegans. The fusogen activity of AFF-1 was further confirmed by its ability to fuse heterologous cells. AFF-1 and EFF-1 differ in their fusogenic activity and expression patterns but share eight conserved predicted disulfide bonds in their ectodomains, including a putative TGF-beta-type-I-Receptor domain. We found that FOS-1, the Fos transcription factor ortholog that controls anchor-cell invasion during nematode development, is a specific activator of aff-1-mediated anchor-cell fusion. Thus, FOS-1 links cell invasion and fusion in a developmental cascade.
巻・号 12(5)
ページ 683-98
公開日 2007-5-1
DOI 10.1016/j.devcel.2007.03.003
PII S1534-5807(07)00103-7
PMID 17488621
PMC PMC1975806
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals Caenorhabditis elegans / cytology* Caenorhabditis elegans / embryology Caenorhabditis elegans / metabolism* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / chemistry Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism* Cell Fusion Cytoplasm / metabolism Embryo, Nonmammalian / cytology Epithelial Cells / cytology Female Insecta / cytology Models, Biological Molecular Sequence Data Mutation / genetics Phenotype Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / chemistry Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / metabolism* Transcription Factors / chemistry Transcription Factors / metabolism* Vulva / cytology Vulva / growth & development
IF 10.092
引用数 71
WOS 分野 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
線虫 tm2214