RRC ID |
37639
|
著者 |
Coulouarn C, Factor VM, Andersen JB, Durkin ME, Thorgeirsson SS.
|
タイトル |
Loss of miR-122 expression in liver cancer correlates with suppression of the hepatic phenotype and gain of metastatic properties.
|
ジャーナル |
Oncogene
|
Abstract |
Growing evidence indicates that microRNAs have a significant role in tumor development and may constitute robust biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and prognosis. In this study, we evaluated the clinical and functional relevance of microRNA-122 (miR-122) expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We report that miR-122 is specifically repressed in a subset of primary tumors that are characterized by poor prognosis. We further show that the loss of miR-122 expression in tumor cells segregates with specific gene expression profiles linked to cancer progression, namely the suppression of hepatic phenotype and the acquisition of invasive properties. We identify liver-enriched transcription factors as central regulatory molecules in the gene networks associated with loss of miR-122, and provide evidence suggesting that miR-122 is under the transcriptional control of HNF1A, HNF3A and HNF3B. We further show that loss of miR-122 results in an increase of cell migration and invasion and that restoration of miR-122 reverses this phenotype. In conclusion, miR-122 is a marker of hepatocyte-specific differentiation and an important determinant in the control of cell migration and invasion. From a clinical point of view, our study emphasizes miR-122 as a diagnostic and prognostic marker for HCC progression.
|
巻・号 |
28(40)
|
ページ |
3526-36
|
公開日 |
2009-10-8
|
DOI |
10.1038/onc.2009.211
|
PII |
onc2009211
|
PMID |
19617899
|
PMC |
PMC3492882
|
MeSH |
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics*
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / mortality
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology
Cell Line, Tumor
Gene Expression Profiling
Humans
Liver Neoplasms / genetics*
Liver Neoplasms / mortality
Liver Neoplasms / pathology
MicroRNAs / analysis
MicroRNAs / physiology*
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Metastasis
Phenotype
Prognosis
|
IF |
7.971
|
引用数 |
482
|
WOS 分野
|
BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
ONCOLOGY
GENETICS & HEREDITY
CELL BIOLOGY
|
リソース情報 |
ヒト・動物細胞 |
HuH-6(RCB1367) |