| RRC ID |
44017
|
| 著者 |
Abe H, Maeda D, Hino R, Otake Y, Isogai M, Ushiku AS, Matsusaka K, Kunita A, Ushiku T, Uozaki H, Tateishi Y, Hishima T, Iwasaki Y, Ishikawa S, Fukayama M.
|
| タイトル |
ARID1A expression loss in gastric cancer: pathway-dependent roles with and without Epstein-Barr virus infection and microsatellite instability.
|
| ジャーナル |
Virchows Arch
|
| Abstract |
The AT-rich interactive domain 1A gene (ARID1A), which encodes one of the subunits in the Switch/Sucrose Nonfermentable chromatin remodeling complex, carries mutations and is responsible for loss of protein expression in gastric carcinoma, particularly with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and a microsatellite instability-high phenotype. We used immunohistochemistry to investigate the significance of ARID1A loss in 857 gastric carcinoma cases, including 67 EBV(+) and 136 MLH1-lost gastric carcinomas (corresponding to a microsatellite instability-high phenotype). Loss of ARID1A expression was significantly more frequent in EBV(+) (23/67; 34 %) and MLH1-lost (40/136; 29 %) gastric carcinomas than in EBV(-)MLH1-preserved (32/657; 5 %) gastric carcinomas (P < 0.01). Loss of ARID1A correlated with larger tumor size, advanced invasion depth, lymph node metastasis, and poor prognosis in EBV(-)MLH1-preserved gastric carcinoma. A correlation was found only with tumor size and diffuse-type histology in MLH1-lost gastric carcinoma, but no correlation was observed in EBV(+) gastric carcinoma. Loss of ARID1A expression in EBV(+) gastric carcinoma was highly frequent in the early stage of gastric carcinoma, although EBV infection did not cause downregulation of ARID1A: EBV-positive nasopharyngeal carcinomas (n = 8) and lymphomas (n = 15) failed to show loss of ARID1A, and EBV infection did not cause loss of ARID1A in gastric carcinoma cell lines. Taken together, loss of ARID1A may be an early change in carcinogenesis and may precede EBV infection in gastric epithelial cells, while loss of ARID1A promotes cancer progression in gastric cancer cells without EBV infection or loss of MLH1 expression. Loss of ARID1A has different and pathway-dependent roles in gastric carcinoma.
|
| 巻・号 |
461(4)
|
| ページ |
367-77
|
| 公開日 |
2012-10-1
|
| DOI |
10.1007/s00428-012-1303-2
|
| PMID |
22915242
|
| MeSH |
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism
Adenocarcinoma / genetics
Adenocarcinoma / metabolism*
Adenocarcinoma / mortality
Aged
Cell Line, Tumor
DNA, Neoplasm / genetics*
DNA-Binding Proteins
Disease Progression
Down-Regulation / genetics
Down-Regulation / physiology*
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / genetics
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / physiopathology*
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / physiology
Humans
Lymphatic Metastasis / genetics
Lymphatic Metastasis / physiopathology
Lymphoma / genetics
Lymphoma / metabolism
Male
Microsatellite Instability*
Middle Aged
MutL Protein Homolog 1
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / genetics
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / metabolism
Nuclear Proteins / genetics
Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Signal Transduction / genetics
Signal Transduction / physiology*
Stomach Neoplasms / genetics
Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism*
Stomach Neoplasms / mortality
Survival Rate
Transcription Factors / genetics
Transcription Factors / metabolism*
|
| IF |
2.906
|
| 引用数 |
59
|
|
WOS 分野
|
PATHOLOGY
|
| リソース情報 |
| ヒト・動物細胞 |
MKN1(RCB1003)
MKN7(RCB0999) |
