RRC ID 54901
著者 Sarkar B, Nishikata I, Nakahata S, Ichikawa T, Shiraga T, Saha HR, Fujii M, Tanaka Y, Shimoda K, Morishita K.
タイトル Degradation of p47 by autophagy contributes to CADM1 overexpression in ATLL cells through the activation of NF-κB.
ジャーナル Sci Rep
Abstract Cell adhesion molecule 1 (CADM1), a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, is identified as a novel cell surface marker for human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-1)-infected T cells. Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is developed in HTLV-1-infected T-cells after a long infection period. To examine the mechanism of CADM1 overexpression in ATLL, we first identified that CADM1 is transcriptionally up-regulated by a transcriptional enhancer element through NF-κB signaling pathway. In HTLV-1-infected T-cells, CADM1 expression is dependent on HTLV-1/Tax through activation of canonical and non-canonical NF-κB; however, in ATLL cells with frequent loss of Tax expression, the activation of canonical NF-κB only enhances the CADM1 expression. Along with active mutations in signaling molecules under T-cell recepor (TCR) signaling, degradation of p47, a negative regulator of NF-κB, was essential for activation of canonical NF-κB through stabilization of NEMO (NF-κB essential modulator). The mechanism of p47 degradation is primarily dependent on activation of lysosomal-autophagy and the autophagy is activated in most of the HTLV-infected and ATLL cells, suggesting that the p47 degradation may be a first key molecular event during HTLV-1 infection to T-cells as a connector of two important signaling pathways, NF-κB and autophagy.
巻・号 9(1)
ページ 3491
公開日 2019-3-5
DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-39424-7
PII 10.1038/s41598-019-39424-7
PMID 30837480
PMC PMC6400899
MeSH Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism* Autophagy* Binding Sites Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 / genetics Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 / metabolism* Cell Line, Tumor Down-Regulation Gene Products, tax / metabolism Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 / pathogenicity Humans Jurkat Cells Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell / metabolism Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell / pathology* Lysosomes / metabolism NF-kappa B / metabolism* Promoter Regions, Genetic Signal Transduction Transcriptional Activation Up-Regulation
IF 4.011
引用数 4
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 293T(RCB2202)