RRC ID 46251
著者 Ding YH, Du YG, Luo S, Li YX, Li TM, Yoshina S, Wang X, Klage K, Mitani S, Ye K, Dong MQ.
タイトル Characterization of PUD-1 and PUD-2, two proteins up-regulated in a long-lived daf-2 mutant.
ジャーナル PLoS One
Abstract C. elegans PUD-1 and PUD-2, two proteins up-regulated in daf-2(loss-of-function) (PUD), are homologous 17-kD proteins with a large abundance increase in long-lived daf-2 mutant animals of reduced insulin signaling. In this study, we show that both PUD-1 and PUD-2 are abundantly expressed in the intestine and hypodermis, and form a heterodimer. We have solved their crystal structure to 1.9-Å resolution and found that both proteins adopt similar β-sandwich folds in the V-shaped dimer. In contrast, their homologs PUD-3, PUD-4, PUDL-1 and PUDL-2 are all monomeric proteins with distinct expression patterns in C. elegans. Thus, the PUD-1/PUD-2 heterodimer probably has a function distinct from their family members. Neither overexpression nor deletion of pud-1 and pud-2 affected the lifespan of WT or daf-2 mutant animals, suggesting that their induction in daf-2 worms does not contribute to longevity. Curiously, deletion of pud-1 and pud-2 was associated with a protective effect against paralysis induced by the amyloid β-peptide (1-42), which further enhanced the protection conferred by daf-2(RNAi) against Aβ.
巻・号 8(6)
ページ e67158
公開日 2013-1-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0067158
PII PONE-D-13-17083
PMID 23799143
PMC PMC3683130
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Amyloid beta-Peptides / pharmacology Animals Caenorhabditis elegans / physiology* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / chemistry Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism* Crystallography, X-Ray Forkhead Transcription Factors Gene Expression Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions Longevity Models, Molecular Molecular Sequence Data Peptide Fragments / pharmacology Protein Multimerization Protein Structure, Quaternary Protein Structure, Secondary Protein Structure, Tertiary Receptor, Insulin / genetics* Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Stress, Physiological Transcription Factors / metabolism Up-Regulation
IF 2.74
引用数 8
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
線虫 tm6107 tm5053