RRC ID 349
著者 Iijima K, Liu HP, Chiang AS, Hearn SA, Konsolaki M, Zhong Y.
タイトル Dissecting the pathological effects of human Abeta40 and Abeta42 in Drosophila: a potential model for Alzheimer's disease.
ジャーナル Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Abstract Accumulation of amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptides in the brain has been suggested to be the primary event in sequential progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we use Drosophila to examine whether expression of either the human Abeta40 or Abeta42 peptide in the Drosophila brain can induce pathological phenotypes resembling AD. The expression of Abeta42 led to the formation of diffused amyloid deposits, age-dependent learning defects, and extensive neurodegeneration. In contrast, expression of Abeta40 caused only age-dependent learning defects but did not lead to the formation of amyloid deposits or neurodegeneration. These results strongly suggest that accumulation of Abeta42 in the brain is sufficient to cause behavioral deficits and neurodegeneration. Moreover, Drosophila may serve as a model for facilitating the understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying Abeta toxicity and the discovery of novel therapeutic targets for AD.
巻・号 101(17)
ページ 6623-8
公開日 2004-4-27
DOI 10.1073/pnas.0400895101
PII 0400895101
PMID 15069204
PMC PMC404095
MeSH Aging / pathology Alzheimer Disease / genetics Alzheimer Disease / metabolism Alzheimer Disease / pathology Alzheimer Disease / physiopathology* Amyloid beta-Peptides / genetics Amyloid beta-Peptides / metabolism Amyloid beta-Peptides / physiology* Animals Animals, Genetically Modified / genetics Behavior, Animal Brain / metabolism Brain / pathology Disease Models, Animal Drosophila / genetics* Humans Mass Spectrometry Peptide Fragments / genetics Peptide Fragments / metabolism Peptide Fragments / physiology*
IF 9.412
引用数 317
WOS 分野 NEUROSCIENCES
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