RRC ID |
50309
|
Author |
Tsutsui H, Jinno Y, Shoda K, Tomita A, Matsuda M, Yamashita E, Katayama H, Nakagawa A, Miyawaki A.
|
Title |
A diffraction-quality protein crystal processed as an autophagic cargo.
|
Journal |
Mol Cell
|
Abstract |
Crystallization of proteins may occur in the cytosol of a living cell, but how a cell responds to intracellular protein crystallization remains unknown. We developed a variant of coral fluorescent protein that forms diffraction-quality crystals within mammalian cells. This expression system allowed the direct determination of its crystal structure at 2.9 Å, as well as observation of the crystallization process and cellular responses. The micron-sized crystal, which emerged rapidly, was a pure assembly of properly folded β-barrels and was recognized as an autophagic cargo that was transferred to lysosomes via a process involving p62 and LC3. Several lines of evidence indicated that autophagy was not required for crystal nucleation or growth. These findings demonstrate that in vivo protein crystals can provide an experimental model to study chemical catalysis. This knowledge may be beneficial for structural biology studies on normal and disease-related protein aggregation.
|
Volume |
58(1)
|
Pages |
186-93
|
Published |
2015-4-2
|
DOI |
10.1016/j.molcel.2015.02.007
|
PII |
S1097-2765(15)00099-4
|
PMID |
25773597
|
MeSH |
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism
Animals
Anthozoa / chemistry*
Autophagy
Crystallization
Crystallography, X-Ray
Cytosol / metabolism*
Cytosol / ultrastructure
Gene Expression
Green Fluorescent Proteins / chemistry*
Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism
HEK293 Cells
Hippocampus / cytology
Hippocampus / metabolism
Humans
Lysosomes / metabolism*
Lysosomes / ultrastructure
Microtubule-Associated Proteins / genetics
Microtubule-Associated Proteins / metabolism
Models, Molecular
Neurons / metabolism
Neurons / ultrastructure
Primary Cell Culture
Protein Folding
Protein Structure, Secondary
Protein Transport
Rats
Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
Recombinant Proteins / genetics
Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
Sequestosome-1 Protein
X-Ray Diffraction
|
IF |
15.584
|
Times Cited |
19
|
Resource |
DNA material |
Xpa (RDB15264)
Xpa H62Q (RDB15265). |