RRC ID 38176
著者 Matsubara D, Ishikawa S, Oguni S, Aburatani H, Fukayama M, Niki T.
タイトル Molecular predictors of sensitivity to the MET inhibitor PHA665752 in lung carcinoma cells.
ジャーナル J Thorac Oncol
Abstract BACKGROUND:No comprehensive data are available on the molecular predictors of sensitivity to MET inhibitor in lung carcinomas.
METHODS:We examined the efficacy of the MET inhibitor PHA665752 in 41 cell lines of non-small lung carcinoma to determine whether sensitivity to the MET inhibitor is correlated with the (1) genetic statuses of MET, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, and KRAS, (2) MET phosphorylation and its downstream signaling pathways, or (3) epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
RESULTS:Of the 41 cells, 8 were highly or intermediately sensitive to PHA665752, and the remainder were PHA665752 resistant. The sensitive cells (n = 8) included not only 4 of 4 MET-amplified cell lines but also 2 of 11 KRAS-mutated cell lines and 1 of 6 EGFR-mutated cell lines. Unlike the MET-amplified cell lines, both the MET-mutated cell lines were PHA665752 resistant. High phospho-MET was not restricted to the four MET-amplified cell lines. To the contrary, it was also found in 9 of 37 MET-nonamplified cell lines, including 3 of 6 EGFR-mutated cell lines and 4 of 11 KRAS-mutated cell lines. High phospho-MET was correlated with PHA665752 sensitivity in the entire panel of cell lines, especially in the KRAS-mutated cells. The AKT and ERK pathways in the high phospho-MET cell lines were dependent on MET activation in MET-amplified and KRAS-mutated cells but not in EGFR-mutated and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-amplified cells.
CONCLUSIONS:MET amplification is an excellent predictor of PHA665752 sensitivity but not the sole predictor. High phospho-MET and dependence of the AKT and ERK pathways on MET activation may predict sensitivity to PHA665752, especially in KRAS-mutated cell lines.
巻・号 5(9)
ページ 1317-24
公開日 2010-9-1
DOI 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181e2a409
PII S1556-0864(15)30605-5
PMID 20736805
MeSH Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism Blotting, Western Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / diagnosis Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy* Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / metabolism Cell Proliferation Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects* Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition ErbB Receptors / genetics ErbB Receptors / metabolism Gene Amplification Gene Expression Profiling Humans Indoles / pharmacology* Lung Neoplasms / diagnosis Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy* Lung Neoplasms / metabolism Mutation / genetics Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Phosphorylation / drug effects Polymerase Chain Reaction Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics Predictive Value of Tests Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology* Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / antagonists & inhibitors* Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / genetics Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / metabolism Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) Receptors, Growth Factor / antagonists & inhibitors* Receptors, Growth Factor / genetics Receptors, Growth Factor / metabolism Signal Transduction Sulfones / pharmacology* Tumor Cells, Cultured ras Proteins / genetics ras Proteins / metabolism
IF 13.357
引用数 34
WOS 分野 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM ONCOLOGY
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